Interpretation Terminology

Since we find the interpretation an interesting, yet relatively unknown subject we decided to unveil a little bit more of it by giving you some basic terminology.

Active Language: The language the interpreters speak that delegates can listen to.

Active A-Language: The interpreter's native language (or another language strictly equivalent to a native language), into which the interpreter works from all her or his other languages in both modes of interpretation, simultaneous and consecutive.

Active B-Language:
A language other than the interpreter's native language, of which she or he has a perfect command and into which she or he works from one or more of her or his other languages.

Passive Language: The language the interpreters understand that is spoken by the delegates.

Passive C-Language: Languages, of which the interpreter has a complete understanding and from which she or he works.

Language combination of a conference interpreter: In most of the cases interpreters translate form their passive language to their native language which is their active language.

Complete Language Regime: The interpretation is provided from the full number of official languages.

Reduced Language Regime: The interpretation is provided from less than the full number of official languages.

Symmetric Language Regime: Delegates can speak and listen to interpretation from the same languages

Asymmetric Language Regime: You can speak more languages than you can listen to.

Teleconference: Each form of communication between two or more participants located on two or more places, performed by means of transmission of one or more audio signals between locations.

Videoconference: Teleconference including one or more video signals emitting pictures of some or all participants.

Multilingual videoconference: Videoconference on two or more languages with interpretation (simultaneous or consecutive).

Sources: International Association of Conference Interpreters (AIIC) and EU, Directorate General for Interpretation

Contact Info

+359 2 42 10 170
mobile: +359 8944 27 109, FAX: +359 2 980 01 34
e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Sofia 1000, Bulgaria, 23, Vitosha Blvd.